Showing posts with label Mera Gaon Mera Desh. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mera Gaon Mera Desh. Show all posts

Dharmendra completes 60 years in film industry; a look at his unbelievable box office track record

Box Office India Trade Network

One of the legends of Hindi cinema Dharmendra completed 60 years in the film industry. He made hist first appearance in DIL BHI TERA HUM BHI TERE which released on 4th November 1960 in 26 cinemas across the country. The film saw a release in 12 cinemas in Mumbai circuit while the other 14 were in East Punjab, CP, CI and Nizam. The main cinema in Mumbai was Central.

DIL BHI TERA HUM BHI TERE released in Delhi/UP and East later on but did not do that well grossing around 8 lakhs nett across the country. The early sixties had Dharmendra working in many films but it would have been impossible to predict that he would go onto be one of the biggest stars ever (the biggest ever if we count the number of HITS and successful films). The first success came in 1961 with SHOLA AUR SHABNAM while the first SUPER HIT film came in 1964 with AYEE MILAN KI BELA in but it was a negative role with the then superstar Rajendra Kumar leading the way.

The big breakthrough was the huge BLOCKBUSTER success of PHOOL AUR PATTHAR (1966) which was one the biggest grossers of that decade and is probably around the 400 crore nett mark in terms of business today. It put Dharmendra among the top five stars and gave him the image of that physical macho star which was to set the box office fire in the 70's. The late sixties saw many huge hits like AANKHEN (1968), SHIKAR (1968) and AYA SAWAN JHOOM KE (1969) but they did not capatalise on the image that PHOOL AUR PATTHAR gave.

The rubber stamping of the image came with MERA GAON MERA DESH in 1971 which was a bigger BLOCKBUSTER than PHOOL AUR PATTHAR. This film also changed the direction of Hindi cinema as prior to MERA GAON MERA DESH, the big films were mainly romantic dramas shot in the Kashmir valleys with super hit music. The mega success of this film made the industry shift to action and it was actually a prelude to another Dharmendra starrer SHOLAY (1975) which had a very uncanny resemblance to MERA GAON MERA DESH but it was a superior film in terms of everything barring the music.

MERA GAON MERA DESH was released at the same time of another BLOCKBUSTER HAATHI MERE SAATHI and this film was actually running ahead of MERA GAON MERA DESH in the first 6-8 months of release. But post 1972, MERA GAON MERA DESH was a phenomena and went ahead with the film racking up 6-7 and more repeat runs across the country be it Ajmer, Agra or Akola (this city had its 13th repeat run of the film in 1978) in just a few years. It was this business that made the industry shift hugely to making the dacait film but barring SHOLAY all the others could not get near MERA GAON MERA DESH.

The peak of Dharmendra came in the mid 70's with films like SHOLAY (1975), PRATIGGYA (1975) and DHARAM VEER (1977). After this the quality of films of dropped but that initial draw remained intact and was driving films to success till the early 90's. Eventually the career saw around 60 jubilee HITS and over 100 successful films. These figures are way ahead of the rest and it can be said with almost 100% certainty that it wont be beaten unless Akshay Kumar or Ajay Devgn (these two have volume of films today) start giving 3-4 HITS a year for the next ten years. Even if this miracle was to happen, the level of success of Dharmendra HITS is far superior with many films having historic success. Many of these HITS are solo films but in the 70's, there was a trend of multistarrers and Dharmendra worked in many of these also. The difference here between Dharmendra and the others in the 70's was that when Dharmendra was in a two or three hero film, it became his film and it could be seen by the audience as if he was main lead and the others were in supporting or lesser roles.

The blockbuster and hits depend a lot on the quality of film but in tracking box office numbers of Hindi cinema since Independence, there have been two instances of what can be called pure poster power where the the films are practically Z grade and have nothing barring the actor. In 2004 a film called YEH LAMHE JUDAAI KE released with Shah Rukh Khan and the film is a total zero in all respects but it opened at almost £50k in UK. This is just pure poster power as its a totally nondescript film but getting numbers comparable to better films like AITRAAZ and GARV in the same year which are A grade films. This happened in UK and the only other time it happened was in India and with Dharmendra.

In early 1976, there was a very low grade tacky film APNE DUSHMAN where he had this extended guest role and probably shot for a few days. It was a tacky Z grade film and these could sometimes find some audience when the prints went down into the C centres but never on release in the big centres. It released in Delhi/UP and East Punjab on 31st January 1976 with the face of Dharmendra looming large on the posters and it had a opening day share of 52k (16 prints) in Delhi/ UP and 28k (7 prints) in East Punjab. A month later, an A grade film, KABHI KABHIE, released which practically had half the industry and its equivalent numbers were 59k in Delhi/UP (20 prints) and 26k in East Punjab (7 prints). This is a comparison of a star studded SUPER HIT film and a nondescript film which had just poster power and earned commission on the basis of the star.

Dharmendra had the masculinity, machismo, looks and personality which is must for that huge all India megastar. What this meant was that many sub standard films were pushed to success as it was not about the film or acting but the public coming to watch the star. Today the only similar star is Salman Khan and its the personality and machismo which puts him above the others, HIT or FLOP the fan following will remain the biggest until age catches up.

Dharmendra was one of those rare superstars who never shouted his achievements but the numbers and stats say it was a phenomenal career especially between 1970 and 1990 with 1973 being the best year anyone has ever seen. 1973 saw Dharmendra give two huge BLOCKBUSTERS, two SUPERHITS and two HITS and also a plus film to go with the HITS.

Every weekend, Vinod Khanna & I would drive down to Osho’s ashram in his white Mercedes-Mahesh Bhatt


Mahesh Bhatt (MID-DAY; April 28, 2017)

My earliest memory of Vinod is from the sets of Raj Khosla’s Mera Gaon Mera Desh (1971) , where I was the third assistant, and he was making his debut as a villain — Jabbar Singh, not Gabbar Singh! At the very first shot of the film where Vinod dismounts a horse, kicks open a door, and draws his gun out, Raj Khosla said the prophetic words, “This guy will set this nation ablaze.” As an assistant who was entrusted to attend to actor’s needs, we became very close right from the beginning — even while he was a rising star, and I was a struggling nobody. When the opportunity came for me to direct a film, it was a foregone conclusion in my head that he would agree to star in it, although the movie, ironically titled Mukti, got shelved, for financial reasons.

The loss of Vinod’s mother, who he was extremely close to, had jolted him to seek answers to existential questions of life — who are we, where are we coming from, and where are we going. I introduced him to ‘Bhagwan Rajneesh’, so he could find solace in the Godman’s tips. I was already a sanyasi by then. Every weekend, Vinod and I would drive down to Osho’s ashram (in Pune) in his white Mercedes, meditate for hours, listen to the Godman’s discourse, read books on Sufism, Nanak, the Gita… Those were intoxicating days.

As an actor, Vinod immediately fit the demands of the times. He was extremely good-looking by the standards of the film industry. Women would swoon over his physique, charm, and charisma. Men would look up to him for the obvious machismo. He remained the only contender who could take on the might of Amitabh Bachchan, or perhaps even dethrone him in the '70s. This was the prevailing narrative. And this is why, if you notice, whenever Vinod did a film with Big B — Hera Pheri (1976), Amar Akbar Anthony (1977), Khoon Pasina (1977), Parvarish (1977), Muqaddar Ka Sikander (1978) — audiences instantly lapped it up. They were a delight to watch together.

But much beyond his ambition or determination to succeed as an actor, Vinod had an adventurous spirit. What kind of person would gamble his stardom to seek enlightenment? He packed off at the peak of his career to become a gardener in Osho’s ashram in Oregon. It was considered a suicidal move by the industry. By the time he returned in the '80s, India and its movies had altogether changed. I did Jurm (1990) upon his return from the ‘circus’. Many people still remember that film for the song, Jab koi baat bigad jaaye.

Vinod was basically a man who celebrated life. His spiritual guru also encouraged sensual pursuits, and he thirsted for life’s answers. Over years, while we differed on our views on politics, spirituality and God, and drifted apart, we still stayed in touch. I’ll never forget the time he once called me over to meet him at Filmistaan Studio, Goregaon. I was no more Osho’s disciple — having figured that all I had received from the Godman were words; nothing had changed within me. Vinod was worried for me because the news of me flushing my Osho mala (prayer beads) down the commode had reached the Godman. He wanted to protect me from the wrath of ‘God’. It’s at moments like these that one unwittingly reveals their love and affection. Behind that tough exterior of a hero was a largehearted man, who could cry easily at the sight of suffering, and was generous to a fault. Vinod, to me, is not the person I’ll remember from flickering images of the silver screen. He touched my life, and changed its course. People don’t cease to exist because they die. They continue to breathe within you. As Vinod will — until I die.

Mahesh Bhatt directed Vinod Khanna in Lahu Ke Do Rang (1979), Jurm (1990) and Maarg (1992) 

(As told to Mayank Shekhar)